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5 Best Uses for a Vapor Barrier


by DoItYourself Staff

A vapor barrier is an important part of any type of construction. It doesn't matter if you are working on a new floor, wall, ceiling, garage, shed, or basement, a vapor barrier is essential to the quality of the construction. A vapor barrier is mostly thought of as a piece of plastic lining. However, vapor barriers can be PVC panels, a liquid rubber coating, or vinyl sheets. 

Many Uses for Keeping Water From Damaging Construction

When it comes to saving your building materials from water damage, a vapor barrier is the right product for the job. There are plenty of instances when a vapor barrier is going to make a tremendous difference in the moisture content, the damage from mildew and mold, or humidity in a building. If you are not sure of when a vapor barrier should be used, here are some of the best uses for a vapor barrier.

1. Behind Fiberboard in Bathroom

One of the best uses for a vapor barrier for use in the bathroom behind the fiberboard of the shower. When building a shower that is not a self contained unit, fiberboard (a drywall-like wall covered with cement) is used to cover the walls. You can keep the moisture from the shower contained within the area, and not on the wall studs, by placing a plastic vapor barrier on the studs before installing the fiberboard.

2. Under Radiant Floor Heat

Radiant heating that is installed in the floor is becoming more and more popular because of the efficiency of the product. However, this radiant heating works through the use of hot water. This means that there is a tendency for the pipes to sweat, the moisture to settle, or leaks to happen in the tubes. A plastic vapor barrier, or a brush-on rubber barrier, that is applied on the floor sheathing before the radiant heating tubes will protect the subfloor.

3. On Exterior Walls

Many people are turning towards vinyl siding today for the exterior of their homes. In order to install this vinyl siding, people will remove their old siding down to the sheathing. Over this sheathing, you should place a vapor barrier in order to protect it from any moisture that seeps in through the siding. 

4. Covering Attic Walls

If you have a home that has exposed studs in the attic area, a vapor barrier must be used. The humidity and heat in the attic area is much worse than in the regular living area. While the use of attic fans does help to release much of heat, they do draw in outside air. This adds to the moisture content in the attic. Cover the studs and the ceiling joists with a plastic vapor barrier to better protect this wood and prevent mold from growing.

5. Basement Waterproofing Agent

When a new foundation is put in for a home, one of the things that must be done is to place a vapor barrier around the outside of the walls. A liquid rubber sealant serves as a vapor barrier and is easily brushed on. This should be done before the ground is backfilled against the foundation walls.

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