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Building a Home Studio: How to Avoid Noise Bleed


by DoItYourself Staff

what you'll need

  • Old carpeting
  • Insulation
  • Soundproof drywall
  • Weatherstripping
  • Acoustic underlay
  • Wood for framing
  • Hammer
  • Nails

When you’re building a home studio, you need to avoid the possibility of noise bleed. That covers bleeding between instruments and voices that are recording and also from outside. It’s all a problem of soundproofing and one that can be largely overcome with some effort and application.

Step 1 - Preparation

Start by clearing everything out of the room. Look at your options. You’ll have a door into your home studio which can be an area of significant noise bleed. Noise is vibration so removing as much of the possibility of vibration as possible when you’re building a home studio. Put weatherstripping around the door to cut down on noise and hang an old rug on the door, as rough surface cuts down on noise.

Short of spending a fortune on expensive materials, there’s plenty you can do. Lay thick rugs with acoustic underlay in the room above to cut out the sound of footsteps and activity in the door. Where there are windows in the studio, replace with double-pane windows and add drapes to cut down on sound.

Step 2 - Walls

You can stop noise bleed when building a home studio by replacing the old drywall with soundproof drywall and filling the spaces between the studs with insulation. This will also have the effect of making your home studio warmer and the whole , house too, so it serves a double purpose.

Staple the roll insulation in place, but don’t pack it too tightly. Cut and screw the drywall just as you would with ordinary drywall and finish in exactly the same way. When you’ve finished, you can increase the elimination of noise bleed by handing rough material on the wall and using special acoustic tiles.

Step 3 - Floor

There will probably be very little you can do to the floor to reduce noise bleed beyond using carpet or rugs (or a combination of the two) and acoustic underlay. When building a home studio, you’ll find this should create ample control over the noise bleed for you.

Step 4 - Isolation Booth

A good studio requires an isolation booth for vocals or an acoustic instrument so no other sounds intrude when it’s being played along with other instruments. To make this, frame in an area in one corner of the studio. Put soundproof drywall on both sides of the framing after filling it with insulation. The walls should extend from floor to ceiling. Finish the walls as for the rest of the studio. Use carpet and underlay on the floor. Buy a door that’s solid core at the very least. The thicker it is, the better. Use weatherstripping around it and hang carpet behind it.

If you have room in your home studio, you can create a second isolation booth that might be large enough for a drum kit so that sound doesn’t bleed into the other instruments. Even with a group playing live, this is advisable to give the cleanest sound to every performer. Building a home studio is a large project but one that will give years of pleasure.

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