cancel

Find Qualified
Local Contractors

Select Service:
Enter Zip:

community forums

Featuring over 100 topics of interest to DoItYourselfers.

How to Design a Kitchen

comments


Craftsman The first step in kitchen layout is measuring your kitchen. You'll need to make a sketch of the room, using graph paper and counting each square as 3". Measure the following dimensions:

 HORIZONTAL DIMENSIONS:
 

1) Each wall from corner to corner.
2) From the nearest corner to the outside edge of each door or window casing.
3) The overall width of the doors and windows, including the casing.
4) From the nearest corner to the centers of water supply lines, drain lines and gas feed lines.
5) From the nearest corner to the centers of electrical outlets and switches.

VERTICAL DIMENSIONS:
 

6) From the floor to the ceiling.
7) From the floor to the bottom edge of window stools or casings.
8) From the ceiling to the top edge of door and window casings.

Once you have those dimensions, you're ready to do a basic layout. First, make a few copies of your sketch, so you can play with different ideas. You can also make cardboard cutouts of your appliances, sink and basic cabinet sizes (to scale), and move them around on your sketch. Decide on the general location of each of the work centers. Make sure that the layout fits general kitchen planning guidelines, and that no structural or other considerations prevent you from building your layout.

Horizontal dimensions you need to design your kitchen.


Vertical dimensions you need to design your kitchen.

 Next, determine the rough position of the major appliances (refrigerator, range and ovens) and the sink. Double check the layout to make sure you've allowed the proper amount of counter space in each work center, as outlined above. Also, double check to make sure your work triangle is within guidelines.

Plan a sink base cabinet under the sink, then choose the types of cabinets that will go near each appliance. Work from the nearest corner to the sink and each appliance, sizing the cabinets so you are left with a gap at the end that is less than 3". You'll use a filler strip that matches the cabinet finish to fill those gaps.

Make sure each type of cabinet fits the need at that work center–mixing bowl and utensil storage near the mixing/preparation center, cooking utensils near the range, and dish storage near the sink, for example.

Finally, add up the materials you will need–cabinets, countertops, appliances, electrical, plumbing and heating supplies, light fixtures, fan and all the surface materials such as floor coverings, wallboard, wallpaper and paint.


TOOL AND MATERIAL CHECKLIST

  • Steel Measuring Tape
  • Straightedge
  • Graph Paper
  • Square

 

Check your state and local codes before starting any project. Follow all safety precautions. Information in this document has been furnished by the National Retail Hardware Association (NRHA) and associated contributors. Every effort has been made to ensure accuracy and safety. Neither NRHA, any contributor nor the retailer can be held responsible for damages or injuries resulting from the use of the information in this document.

Ask for Other "Show-How" Instruction Sheets
Additional easy-to-use instruction sheets for home do-it-yourself projects are available from your local supplier of materials. Come in and ask for "Show-How" instructions when you get ready for that next handyman project!

 





member comments

or Register to leave a comment.

If you have a question you would like answered, please visit our Community Forums.

Related Articles

Designs For Kitchen Cabinets
Kitchen cabinets are the most important design element for your kitchen... read more

Make Your Kitchen or Bathroom Reflect YouMake Your Kitchen or Bathroom Reflect You
This article explains that personalizing your kitchen or bathroom can be done many ways... read more

Hiring a Designer for your Kitchen Remodeling ProjectHiring a Designer for your Kitchen Remodeling Project
Hiring a professional designer to tackle remodeling your kitchen... read more

articles we like

Casement Windows
Defined as a window that is connected to its frame by a series of hinges,... read more

Structural Timbers
Structural timbers are wood pieces larger than 4X6, used in framing and structural construction. Structural... read more

Cash Back on Home Improvement SuppliesCash Back on Home Improvement Supplies
(ARA) - Now that warm weather is here, a lot of people are starting to... read more

sponsored articles of the day

diy centers

Research and explore a wealth of wisdom on these topics