How to Replace a Light Socket

If changing the light bulb doesn't fix a lighting problem, the trouble might be with the actual light socket will stop working. Rather than call in a professional, follow the simple steps below to replace the socket yourself.

Step 1 - Safety

When working around electrical wires, you must take major precautions. Turn off the power at the switch to the light you're working on as well as at the main breaker. Wear a grounding strap just in case the power is accidentally turned on. If you'll be using a ladder, always have someone around to help steady it to prevent falling. Once you gain access to the wiring in the fixture, use the voltage tester to ensure the power is off.

Step 2 - Accessing the Wires

With the power shut off, it's now possible to access the wires without being shocked, but always check them with the voltage tester to make sure. Position the ladder under the fixture you will be working with, making sure it is a little askew. You do not want to be completely under the fixture as it will be difficult to work.

Carefully remove the fixture covering the bulb. If it's glass, then it will probably be clipped in place, though you may have to remove several screws. When the casing is removed, take the light bulb with you and put it in a safe place.

Step 3 - Removing the Light Socket

The light socket can be removed with either a wrench or screwdriver depending on the model. Remove the bolts or screws, and gently remove the light socket away from the ceiling. You may not be able to see all of the connections, but it will be evident as the light socket will hang freely by the wires. On a piece of tape, write where each wire goes, and wrap it around each wire. Remove each of the wires connected to the light socket. If the wires were connected with wire nuts, then save them or else use your own.

Step 4 - New Light Socket

Connect the new light socket in reverse order of how you disconnected the original socket, but using wire caps. At this point, you can replace the bulb and turn on the power to check it lights. Turn off the power again once it does, secure the light socket and replace the cover. Restore the power, and enjoy your light.