Water Drainage Behind a Retainng Wall
#1
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Water Drainage Behind a Retainng Wall
Hello.
I've built a retaining wall, and it's time to work on the water drainage aspect of it. Here's what I've learned:
- Place a pipe, like a leach line pipe, at the bottom, behind the wall.
- Fill the gap between the wall, and the dirt to be retained, with 3/4" clean stone.
- Separate the rock and dirt with "non-woven geotextile fabric".
- the rock trench should be 12" wide.
My questions are:
- The pipe I have in place is a 4" PVC pipe that has 2 rows of 1/2" holes down the length of the pipe. These holes are about 100° apart. How do I position the holes when the pipe is placed in the trench? Up or down?
- A neighbor is telling me to get river rock. What's the best rock for this job?
- The rock should be exposed on the top, right?
Here's the whole project:
Sagerquist Photography
Here's the build of the wall, the pipes showing on the last 2 photos:
Photo Display Page
Thank you for your time.
Carl
I've built a retaining wall, and it's time to work on the water drainage aspect of it. Here's what I've learned:
- Place a pipe, like a leach line pipe, at the bottom, behind the wall.
- Fill the gap between the wall, and the dirt to be retained, with 3/4" clean stone.
- Separate the rock and dirt with "non-woven geotextile fabric".
- the rock trench should be 12" wide.
My questions are:
- The pipe I have in place is a 4" PVC pipe that has 2 rows of 1/2" holes down the length of the pipe. These holes are about 100° apart. How do I position the holes when the pipe is placed in the trench? Up or down?
- A neighbor is telling me to get river rock. What's the best rock for this job?
- The rock should be exposed on the top, right?
Here's the whole project:
Sagerquist Photography
Here's the build of the wall, the pipes showing on the last 2 photos:
Photo Display Page
Thank you for your time.
Carl
#2
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#4
To prevent fines in the soil from clogging the pipe, I would have placed the fabric first, then a thin bedding course of washed rock, then the pipe, then more rock, and finally a wrap-over with the fabric. Once the pipe has an accumulation of silt and fines in it, its carrying capacity will be reduced. Unless you install a capped riser at the high end, and flush it out with water under pressure when the need arises.