light fixture wiring confusion


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Old 12-13-20, 09:06 AM
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light fixture wiring confusion

Changing a light I noticed this configuration of black and white from the romex to the switch coupled, together with black from light fixture. And ground from the switch coupled with the white neutral. I don't really understand what is going on here, usually I have seen black/black and white/white. Other romex goes to the fan and is not attached to anything.


 
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Old 12-13-20, 09:29 AM
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So are you saying you have a switch for lights and a switch for fan for that location ?

If yes..... that is incorrectly wired. There aren't enough wires going down to the switch for two switches. Currently they are using the ground as a neutral. Bad idea.
 
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Old 12-14-20, 10:23 AM
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Yes, two switches. The unused romex you see in the picture goes from the light to the fan and deadends there. I have yet to trace the switch cables to their ends but looks like I will need to .
 

Last edited by chadw3; 12-14-20 at 10:24 AM. Reason: wording
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Old 12-14-20, 11:07 AM
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Best thing to do is to open the switch box, pull the switches out without disconnecting them and post a picture for us.
 
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Old 12-16-20, 05:43 PM
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This is inside the switch. Also got up in the attic and traced the source to a junction box, and it was paired with old BX cable that had no ground.
 

Last edited by PJmax; 12-16-20 at 06:17 PM. Reason: resized/labeled pic
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Old 12-16-20, 06:20 PM
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You've got some serious issues there.
The most glaring I circled in red. Using the white/neutral wire as a neutral and a ground.

With your current cabling...... you have enough wires there to bring power to that box and to operate one switched device. The bare ground wire cannot be used as a current carrying wire.
 
 

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