Multiple lights and outlet on one switch


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Old 05-15-21, 01:15 PM
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Multiple lights and outlet on one switch

am installing multiple lamp holders for my garden bed to use par 38 flood light bulbs. I purchased all weatherproof materials that is rated for outdoors ( dug trench, purchased uf 12/3)

The power source is coming from the garage right to the lights, then after the last light will be the switch inside the bar. What would be the correct way to connect all of these lights to the one switch? Also want to put an outlet and another light inside bar. I’ve attached a diagram for better understanding


 
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Old 05-15-21, 01:27 PM
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Welcome to the forums.

Since you are using three wire everywhere.....
the black will be always live and just carried thru every light.
Each light will connect to the white neutral wire.
Each light will connect to the red wire which will be the switched hot.
At the switch end.... the switch goes from black to red.
Since you have always live power at the switch you can connect your receptacles to the black and white wires.
All ground wires are interconnected.
 
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Old 05-15-21, 04:33 PM
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Thank you for that information.
Would I have to utilize a pig tail at all for the lights?
 
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Old 05-16-21, 02:33 AM
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You will have a red and white splice to connect the light to in every box. If the light socket wires are too short to reach the splices then you'll need pigtails from the sockets.
 
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Old 05-18-21, 05:33 AM
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And if I wanted to add two switches to control the lights? As in one before the lights and one after
 
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Old 05-18-21, 10:15 AM
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You can put in as many switches as you want and in any location BUT if any switch is on the lights will be on.

If you want two switches to completely control the lights from either location then you'd need a three way circuit. Your wiring does not allow for three way wiring.
 
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Old 05-19-21, 07:51 AM
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Which wiring would I have to use in that case?
 
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Old 05-19-21, 04:30 PM
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You would need a 12-3 cable between switches.

Have you considered other lighting choices besides PAR38?
 
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Old 05-20-21, 04:19 AM
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Considered solar lights but the area in the backyard is very shady .
 
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Old 05-20-21, 10:20 PM
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Solar lights are good in very remote areas but they aren't terribly bright or long lasting.

I would have opted for low voltage lighting in your case.
The wiring is much easier. No need to bury 18+ inches deep.
 
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Old 05-21-21, 07:37 AM
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At this point the trench is already dug so I’m committed 😃
 
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Old 06-25-21, 06:44 PM
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Not bad for my first electrical project


 
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Old 06-25-21, 06:55 PM
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Good job. Thanks for letting us know how you made out.
 
 

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